Axio Way, E3
Street in London
Median, last 3 years
£365,000
12 sales, Jun 2023 – May 2026
Last standard sale
£322,000
13 Oct 2025
Standard sales
97
since 2012
Figures count standard sales only (Price Paid category A). Additional entries (category B) - repossessions, buy-to-lets with an identifiable mortgage, and purchases by companies and other non-private buyers - are listed below but flagged.
Sale history (132 records · 26 homes sold more than once)
| Address | Postcode | Date | Type | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
FLAT 24, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 13 Oct 2025
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £215,000 (Dec 2012) · +50%
|
E3 4QW | 13 Oct 2025 | Flat / maisonette | £322,000 |
|
FLAT 26, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 3 Oct 2025
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £225,000 (May 2013) · +38%
|
E3 4QW | 3 Oct 2025 | Flat / maisonette | £310,000 |
|
FLAT 201, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Aug 2025
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £340,000 (Nov 2016) · −12%
|
E3 4FA | 29 Aug 2025 | Flat / maisonette | £300,000 |
|
FLAT 28, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 25 Mar 2025
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £300,000 (Jun 2013) · +37%
|
E3 4QW | 25 Mar 2025 | Flat / maisonette | £410,750 |
|
FLAT 38, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 27 Sep 2024
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £360,000 (Jun 2018) · +1%
|
E3 4QW | 27 Sep 2024 | Flat / maisonette | £365,000 |
|
FLAT 208, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 20 Sep 2024
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £350,000 (Jan 2019) · +4%
|
E3 4FA | 20 Sep 2024 | Flat / maisonette | £365,000 |
|
FLAT 12, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 19 Jul 2024
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £272,500 (Feb 2013) · +45%
|
E3 4QW | 19 Jul 2024 | Flat / maisonette | £395,000 |
|
FLAT 35, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 20 Feb 2024
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £305,000 (Jun 2013) · +31%
|
E3 4QW | 20 Feb 2024 | Flat / maisonette | £400,000 |
|
FLAT 32, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 30 Jan 2024
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £330,000 (Nov 2019) · +8%
|
E3 4QW | 30 Jan 2024 | Flat / maisonette | £355,000 |
|
FLAT 403, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 25 Sep 2023
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £336,000 (Nov 2016) · −5%
|
E3 4FA | 25 Sep 2023 | Flat / maisonette | £320,000 |
|
FLAT 5, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 1 Sep 2023
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £288,000 (Jan 2013) · +53%
|
E3 4QW | 1 Sep 2023 | Flat / maisonette | £442,000 |
|
FLAT 202, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 1 Sep 2023
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £385,125 (Nov 2016) · +11%
|
E3 4FA | 1 Sep 2023 | Flat / maisonette | £427,500 |
|
FLAT 306, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 1 Jul 2022
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £445,500 (Nov 2016) · +5%
|
E3 4FA | 1 Jul 2022 | Flat / maisonette | £470,000 |
|
FLAT 33, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 12 Jan 2022
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £220,000 (May 2013) · +33%
|
E3 4QW | 12 Jan 2022 | Flat / maisonette | £292,000 |
|
FLAT 302, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 17 Jun 2021
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £365,625 (Nov 2016) · +9%
|
E3 4FA | 17 Jun 2021 | Flat / maisonette | £400,000 |
|
FLAT 27, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 1 Apr 2021
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £437,500 (Mar 2018)
|
E3 4QW | 1 Apr 2021 | Flat / maisonette | £450,000 |
|
FLAT 10, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 21 Dec 2020
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £285,000 (Dec 2012) · +54%
|
E3 4QW | 21 Dec 2020 | Flat / maisonette | £440,000 |
|
FLAT 32, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 27 Nov 2019
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £230,000 (May 2013) · +43%
|
E3 4QW | 27 Nov 2019 | Flat / maisonette | £330,000 |
|
FLAT 203, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 27 Sep 2019
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £381,150 (Nov 2016) · +4%
|
E3 4FA | 27 Sep 2019 | Flat / maisonette | £395,000 |
|
FLAT 4, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 31 May 2019
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £272,000 (Apr 2013) · +51%
|
E3 4QW | 31 May 2019 | Flat / maisonette | £410,000 |
|
FLAT 36, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 15 May 2019
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £270,000 (Jan 2014) · +33%
|
E3 4QW | 15 May 2019 | Flat / maisonette | £360,000 |
|
FLAT 18, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 24 Apr 2019
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £340,000 (Apr 2013) · +46%
|
E3 4QW | 24 Apr 2019 | Flat / maisonette | £495,000 |
|
FLAT 208, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 25 Jan 2019
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £326,700 (Nov 2016) · +7%
|
E3 4FA | 25 Jan 2019 | Flat / maisonette | £350,000 |
|
FLAT 38, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 15 Jun 2018
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £242,000 (Feb 2013) · +49%
|
E3 4QW | 15 Jun 2018 | Flat / maisonette | £360,000 |
|
FLAT 27, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4QW · 5 Mar 2018
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £318,000 (Aug 2013)
|
E3 4QW | 5 Mar 2018 | Flat / maisonette | £437,500 |
|
FLAT 14, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 1 Dec 2017
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £290,000 (Dec 2012) · +48%
|
E3 4QW | 1 Dec 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £430,000 |
|
FLAT 401, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 27 Oct 2017
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £325,000 (Dec 2016) · +8%
|
E3 4FA | 27 Oct 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £352,000 |
|
FLAT G02, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
E3 4FQ · 23 Oct 2017
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 23 Oct 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £450,000 |
|
FLAT G01, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
E3 4FQ · 13 Jul 2017
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 13 Jul 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £325,000 |
|
FLAT 11, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 23 May 2017
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £280,000 (May 2013) · +80%
|
E3 4QW | 23 May 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £505,000 |
|
FLAT 6, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 7 Apr 2017
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £278,500 (Nov 2012) · +74%
|
E3 4QW | 7 Apr 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £483,750 |
|
FLAT 2, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 29 Mar 2017
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £333,000 (Nov 2012) · +58%
|
E3 4QW | 29 Mar 2017 | Flat / maisonette | £525,000 |
|
FLAT 005, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 7 Feb 2017
· Other
|
E3 4FA | 7 Feb 2017 | Other | £371,000 |
|
BLOCK B2, NEWTON COURT, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4QW · 7 Feb 2017
· Other
|
E3 4QW | 7 Feb 2017 | Other | £159,000 |
|
FLAT 204, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 16 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 16 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £330,000 |
|
FLAT 403, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
E3 4FQ · 14 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 14 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £321,750 |
|
FLAT 401, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 12 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 12 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £325,000 |
|
FLAT 105, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 9 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 9 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £410,000 |
|
FLAT 402, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 8 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 8 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £415,000 |
|
FLAT 307, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 8 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 8 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £560,000 |
|
FLAT 501, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
E3 4FQ · 7 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 7 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £335,000 |
|
FLAT 405, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
E3 4FQ · 7 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 7 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £400,000 |
|
FLAT 404, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
E3 4FQ · 6 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 6 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £435,000 |
|
FLAT 207, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 1 Dec 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 1 Dec 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £321,750 |
|
FLAT 403, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 30 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 30 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £336,000 |
|
FLAT 404, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 30 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 30 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £328,000 |
|
FLAT 306, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 29 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £445,500 |
|
FLAT 209, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 29 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £440,000 |
|
FLAT 303, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 29 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £415,800 |
|
FLAT 208, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 29 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £326,700 |
|
FLAT 205, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 29 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £335,000 |
|
FLAT 304, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 29 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 29 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £335,000 |
|
FLAT 203, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 28 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 28 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £381,150 |
|
FLAT 201, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 28 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 28 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £340,000 |
|
FLAT 206, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 28 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 28 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £360,000 |
|
FLAT 104, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 25 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 25 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £338,100 |
|
FLAT 308, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 25 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 25 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £550,000 |
|
FLAT 305, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 25 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 25 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £565,000 |
|
FLAT 101, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 25 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 25 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £320,000 |
|
FLAT 301, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 25 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 25 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £315,000 |
|
FLAT 103, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 24 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 24 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £300,000 |
|
FLAT 401, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 24 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 24 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £335,000 |
|
FLAT 102, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 23 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 23 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £415,000 |
|
FLAT 402, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 22 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 22 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £325,000 |
|
FLAT 202, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 17 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 17 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £385,125 |
|
FLAT 302, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
E3 4FA · 16 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 16 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £365,625 |
|
FLAT 301, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 205, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 204, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 203, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 202, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 201, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 502, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 305, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 304, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 303, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 302, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 105, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 104, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 103, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 102, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 101, LAGRANGE COURT, 15, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FQ · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FQ | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 1, LANGRANGE COURT, 9, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4QW · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 2, LANGRANGE COURT, 7, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4QW · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £115,000 |
|
FLAT 009, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 008, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 007, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 006, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 005, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 004, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 003, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 002, EULER COURT, 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 001, EULER COURT 4, AXIO WAY
Cat B
E3 4FA · 15 Nov 2016
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4FA | 15 Nov 2016 | Flat / maisonette | £125,555 |
|
FLAT 36, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 31 Jan 2014
· Flat / maisonette
Previously £235,000 (Feb 2013) · +15%
|
E3 4QW | 31 Jan 2014 | Flat / maisonette | £270,000 |
|
FLAT 3, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 30 Aug 2013
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 30 Aug 2013 | Flat / maisonette | £275,000 |
|
FLAT 27, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 30 Aug 2013
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 30 Aug 2013 | Flat / maisonette | £318,000 |
|
FLAT 29, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 4 Jul 2013
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 4 Jul 2013 | Flat / maisonette | £224,000 |
|
FLAT 37, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 1 Jul 2013
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 1 Jul 2013 | Flat / maisonette | £305,000 |
|
FLAT 28, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 28 Jun 2013
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 28 Jun 2013 | Flat / maisonette | £300,000 |
|
FLAT 35, NEWTON COURT, 1, AXIO WAY
E3 4QW · 21 Jun 2013
· Flat / maisonette
|
E3 4QW | 21 Jun 2013 | Flat / maisonette | £305,000 |
Cat B An additional Price Paid entry (category B): a repossession, a buy-to-let with an identifiable mortgage, a purchase by a company or other non-private buyer, or a sale of another kind of property. Left out of every average.